who was george whitefield

His father died when George was two and his widowed mother Elizabeth struggled to provide for her family. December 16] 1714 – September 30, 1770), also known as George Whitfield, was an English Anglican preacher who helped spread the Great Awakening in Britain, and especially in the British North American colonies. The effect of Tennent’s preaching was perhaps as great as Whitefield’s—and just as controversial. Get the best from CT editors, delivered straight to your inbox! In observing this anniversary, we can recover both his historical impact and his evangelical message. George Whitefield. 51. Sign Up For Our Newsletter As we consider this historic figure and the undeniable, tectonic impact he made, might we pause and humbly consider whether there might be more to the story than personalities, trends, forces and circumstances. Christian tradition finds meaning in each of these mysterious monikers. The Bible, he proclaimed, showed that people’s sins separated them from God, but that Jesus offered them forgiveness and freedom through his death on the cross, and his resurrection from the dead. This tavern, of which his father was proprietor, located in a rough neighborhood, was his childhood home. He was born in England. Text Size. George Whitefield and the The Great Awakening. ... To continue reading, subscribe now. George Whitefield | Whitefield. George Whitefield is a biography of the great preacher of the 18th century evangelical revival written with an urgent message for the present day. Why Putting Christ Back in Christmas Is Not Enough, The Apostle Paul and His Times: Christian History Timeline, Origins of American Awakenings in New England & the Middle Colonies. This article initially appeared in the Friday 4 December 2014 Wall Street Journal, p. A11. His strength finally ran out in 1770 on his last visit to America; he died, and was buried, in Newburyport, Mass. 01. Life Death. Remembering missionary pilot Joyce Lin, theologian J.I. I’ve personally experienced that same profound spiritual awakening in Christ as Whitefield and therefore relate deeply to his message and method. George Whitefield Nature God Amazing It is very remarkable, that in the book of life, we find some almost of all kinds of occupations, who notwithstanding served God in their respective generations, and shone as so many lights in the world. Walking with God. “As you have made a pretty considerable progress in the mysteries of electricity,” Whitefield wrote to Franklin in 1752, “I would now humbly recommend to your diligent unprejudiced pursuit and study the mystery of the new-birth.”, Whitefield’s print campaign helped spread his message and his fame, but his preaching is what galvanized his followers. Hackberry House of Chosun : Whitefield in Wethersfield – by Rev. The CT State Prison at Wethersfield, WHS Virtual Summer Program 2020: III. I’ll allow Whitefield the last word…. By 1747, both colony and orphanage were suffering economically. If there’s more to his life, and there certainly is, will we miss it if we stop once we simply satisfy our historical curiosity? we must be converted and become as little children. When George Whitefield first journeyed through America’s southern colonies, he was deeply disturbed by how slaves were brutalized by their masters. 1224pp. Whitefield, along with other slave-owners of the era, compounded the glaring incongruity of holding people in bondage while trumpeting the value of freedom. Issue 38: George Whitefield: 17th c. Preacher & Revivalist, 1993, Subscribe to CT magazine for full access to the. I’d like to believe that George Whitefield preached from the same pulpit that I do. Later, Whitefield took an unfortunate stand. I think this is a mistake. Show footnotes. I’d like to suggest that we have a tendency to dismiss the spirituality of these figures as quaint and their ideas as passé. In 1740, he had established an orphanage, called Bethesda, in Georgia. They are scarce permitted to pick up the crumbs which fall from their masters’ tables.… Although I pray God the slaves may never be permitted to get the upper hand, yet should such a thing be permitted by Providence, all good men must acknowledge the judgment would be just.”. Whitefield didn’t live to see the Revolution, but historians credit the Great Awakening, and its defiance of the established church, with instilling in American colonists a sense of liberty’s revolutionary possibilities. Font. That message drove Whitefield to risk health and safety in his relentless schedule. This message of new life resulted in the Great Awakening, and opened the door for the American Revolution. He became a religious icon who spread a message of personal salvation and a more democratic Christianity. CTWeekly delivers the best content from ChristianityToday.com to your inbox each week. 11611, citing Old South Presbyterian Church, Newburyport, Essex County, Massachusetts, USA ; Maintained by Find A Grave . He also criticized masters who abused slaves in the South, and believed that Christian masters should evangelize and educate enslaved people. Slender, cross-eyed and handsome, George Whitefield was an Anglican priest and powerful orator with charismatic appeal. The riches of His free grace cause me daily to triumph over all the temptations of the wicked one, … George Whitefield was a preacher and public figure who led many revival meetings both in England and the American colonies. During a stay in Charleston, he reported, “Several of the Negroes did their work in less time than usual, that they might come to hear me.”, For the most part, though, Whitefield’s sermons avoided talk about masters’ duties to slaves, though not the reverse: “Though [God] hath now called you [slaves] into his own family … he doth not call you thereby from the service of your masters according to the flesh.”. George Whitefield was born on December 27, 1714 (December 16 of the Julian calendar), in Gloucester, England. MON 03/25/2019. As a young man, Whitefield considered becoming a preacher and spent hours studying his Bible, often reading late into the night. What made Whitefield and his gospel message so famous? The First Church of Christ, Wethersfield, CT. A Shepard and his Flock: Counting Chairs and Tracking Down Apprentices at the Wethersfield Historical Society, A Birds-eye View of Wethersfield's History, A Brief History of Wethersfield United Methodist Church, Childhood Memories of the Wethersfield Homefront, Francesco A. Lentini – Three-Legged Wonder, History of Public Libraries in Wethersfield, One Branch of the Josiah Willard Family of Wethersfield, Religion in Glastonbury: the Congregationalists, Still Fighting Fires After All These Years, The Chesters of Blaby Leicestershire England, The Eel-Catcher’s Travels: Robert Seeley 1602-1667, The Welles Family and the Establishment of Newington, Thomas Hickey: George Washington's Wethersfield Kidnapper, Wethersfield in the Civil War by Wes Christensen, Wethersfield: The Cradle of American Seed Companies, Wethersfield's Homebuilders: 1940s and Beyond, William W. Anderson Veteran of the Allied Invasion of Normandy June 6. •1720 – 1740: Great Awakening – George Whitefield, Edwards, Gibbens – threatning - salvation for all, extreme piety, Divine Spirit • 1733: Georgia Colony is founded. GEORGE WHITEFIELD was the most traveled preacher of the gospel up to his time and many feel he was the greatest evangelist of all time. He survived multiple assassination attempts by people who hated him and his fervent religious message, or who wanted to become famous themselves. In his school and college days Whitefield experienced a strong religious awakening that he called a “new birth.”. Search within the 52 George Whitefield Quotes. Log in to continue reading. GEORGE WHITEFIELD (1714 - 1770) was the son of a saloon keeper. Taking on the character of biblical figures during his sermons, which were often delivered outdoors to accommodate the crowds, Whitefield would weave dramatic, emotional stories rather than recite dry doctrine from a written text. George Whitefield was born in the Bell Tavern, Gloucester. When George Whitefield arrived in the Middle Colonies in 1739, he sought out Tennent. His greatest personal failing was one shared by many prominent whites in America: The Englishman – who was first sent overseas in 1738, to be a parish priest in Savannah, Ga. – was a slave owner. What power did he possess and where did he say that power came from? A A . He also purchased 5,000 acres in Pennsylvania to build a school “for the instruction of these poor creatures.” He intended to do the same in South Carolina. Whitefield’s early life, according to his own account, was anything but … He was one of the founders of Methodism and of the evangelical movement generally. A look a spiritual formation resources with better scientific backing. 03. After Whitefield started an awakening in Boston, he insisted Tennent continue his work there. Before his conversion he "buddied up" with John and Charles Wesley previous to John's conversion, and what emerged was a form of strict legalism. Already a subscriber? Most important, he joined with Benjamin Franklin, who became Whitefield’s main printer in America, even though Franklin was no evangelical. Take care of your life and the Lord will take care of your death. Answer: George Whitefield (1714–1770), whose name is sometimes spelled Whitfield due to its pronunciation, may have been the most well-known religious figure of the eighteenth-century English-speaking world. He specifically notes that the text of the afternoon sermon was from St. Paul’s second letter to the Corinthians: Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: Whitefield spoke that day on spiritual regeneration and “enacted the birthing of a new creature transformed by saving grace.” Wadsworth records being confounded by Whitefield. George Whitefield was born in the Bell Tavern, Gloucester. THU 09/13/2018. CTWeekly delivers the best content from ChristianityToday.com to your inbox each week. Colonial Wethersfield through the lens of the Ancient Burying Ground, WHS Virtual Summer Program 2020: IV. Whitefield's Sermons Theme. Whitefield’s accomplishments were staggering. Whitefield drew enormous audiences wherever he went on both sides of the Atlantic, and his publications alone doubled the output of the American colonial presses be- tween 1739 and 1742. Home » Articles From The Community » George Whitefield – The Billy Graham of Colonial America, George Whitefield – The Billy Graham of Colonial America by Thomas S. Kidd. (Neither project succeeded. This year is the 250th commemoration of the death of George Whitefield. The American Revolution, WHS Virtual Summer Program 2020: II. Yet the idea of “benevolent” enslavement strikes modern observers as an inexcusable contradiction. Subscribe to CT and A daily newsletter featuring the most important and significant events on each day in Christian History. 1,560+ | 27 min: The Duty of Gospel Ministers. Making 13 trips across the Atlantic Ocean was a feat in itself, for it was during a time when sea travel was primitive. Aa Aa. I’m no historian. George Whitefield MA, started as a young man convicted of his sin by the Holy Spirit, was reconciled to the Father by Jesus the Son and subsequently received the Holy Spirit, his comforter, advocate and guide. #Christian #Spiritual #Jesus “Jesus was God and man in one person, that God and man might be happy together again.”-- George Whitefield . Whitefield When George Whitefield left England in 1739, he was the recognized leader of the evangelical awakening, and he entrusted his thousands of followers to John Wesley’s care. It is impossible to know exactly how many sermons Whitefield delivered, but 18,000 is probably a safe estimate, as he routinely preached twice or more daily. He loved reading and acting, so he entered Oxford. The pulpit that graces the meeting house of the First Church of Christ in Wethersfield was preserved from the second meetinghouse which served the church and community from the 1680’s until the 1760’s. Magi, Wise Men, or Kings? Reader Width. get one year free. Franklin estimated that as many as 30,000 people could hear Whitefield speaking at one time. #Christian #Spiritual #Charity “What! His mother kept the Bell Inn, and appears not to have prospered in business; at any rate, she never seems to have been able to do anything for her son’s advancement in life. ), Many African-Americans felt Whitefield’s concern. This month [December] marks the tricentennial of the birth of the most famous man in America before the Revolution. George Whitefield was one of the most dynamic and famous Christian ministers of the 18 th century, yet today remains relatively unknown. George Whitefield was born in 1714 in Gloucester, England. -- George Whitefield . He not only traversed the length of the American colonies from Maine to Georgia, but he also made 13 trans-Atlantic voyages between Britain and America, at a time when such crossings were extremely treacherous. His unrivaled preaching ability, evangelistic fervor, and irregular methods paved the way for the Protestant … George Whitefield, born on Dec. 16, 1714, was a Church of England minister who led the Great Awakening, a series of Christian revivals that swept through Britain and America in the mid-1700s. Sarah A. Schnitker, Jay Medenwaldt, and Lizzy Davis. At the age of 25, he created a … Largely forgotten today, George Whitefield was probably the most famous religious figure of the eighteenth century. When A Word Is Worth A Thousand Complaints (and When It Isn’t), Why There Are So Many ‘Miraculous’ Stories of Bibles Surviving Disaster. George Whitefield was an Anglican priest and powerful orator with charismatic appeal. Also known as the “Grand Itinerant”, Whitefield often preached outdoors to crowds upwards of 20,000 people. However I am a student of history and a thoughtful observer of our times. Packer, author Luci Swindoll, and others. George Whitefield | The Narrated Puritan - T M S. The Narrated Puritan : Play. George Whitefield, together with John Wesley and Charles Wesley, founded the Methodist movement. How did this man awaken England and America? It’s Complicated. In this vein I stop and wonder about the man Whitefield. George Whitefield | The Narrated Puritan - T M S. The Narrated Puritan : Play. But George Whitefield spawned no … Thomas F. Walsh. The youngest of seven children, he was born in the Bell Inn where his father, Thomas, was a wine merchant and innkeeper. An Anglican evangelist and the leader of Calvinistic Methodists, he was the most popular preacher of the Evangelical Revival in Great Britain and the Great Awakening in America. Bible Version. In a little less than thirty-four years of ministry, it is estimated that Whitefield preached eighteen thousand sermons and was heard by as … Abraham's Offering Up … George Whitefield (1714-1770) was an English evangelist whose preaching in America climaxed the religious revival known as the Great Awakening. Despite that moral blemish, Whitefield was a gospel minister of great seriousness. However it’s unlikely that our meetinghouse is where Whitefield actually preached in late October of 1740. His voice would boom across the fields. Most of the money that Whitefield got from donations went into his charitable projects, namely an orphanage in Georgia. George Whitefield: Evangelist for God and Empire (Library of Religious Biography (LRB)) Paperback – August 7, 2018. However even a cursory look at his youth will reveal that the man was painfully ordinary, an unlikely candidate for the role he would eventually play. While we cannot know precisely where he preached we know something more important; we know what he preached! It’s too bad there was no YouTube in Whitefield’s day, but the testimonies of those who heard him are compelling. Tags: Table of Contents. Whitefield was genuinely concerned for blacks: “Their consciences are awake, and consequently prepared in good measure for hearing the gospel.” When preaching to mixed crowds, he often addressed African-Americans as a group, and he chastised slaveholders for not teaching their slaves about Christ. The Seed of the Woman, and the Seed of the Serpent. Mr. Kidd, a Professor of History at Baylor University, and Co-Director Program on Historical studies of Religion, is the author of “George Whitefield: America’s Spiritual Founding Father” (Yale University Press, 2014). George Whitefield is one of the most important men from the formative period of the American colonies. George Whitefield, born on Dec. 16, 1714, was a Church of England minister who led the Great Awakening, a series of Christian revivals that swept through Britain and America in the mid-1700s. Despite the itinerant preacher’s overwhelming success and popularity among the people, many ministers didn’t quite know what to make of him. [U.S.]), Church of England evangelist who by his popular preaching stimulated the 18th-century Protestant revival throughout Britain and the British American colonies. In 1740, in an angry, open letter to three southern colonies, he wrote: “Your dogs are caressed and fondled at your tables; but your slaves who are frequently styled dogs or beasts, have not an equal privilege. Title Page. Thomas F. Walsh is Associate Minister, The First Church of Christ, Wethersfield, CT. George Whitefield – The Billy Graham of Colonial America, Wethersfield Historical Society’s Stance Against Discrimination and Oppression, Chronicling COVID-19 and Electronic Submission Form, Wethersfield Women and Electronic Submission Page, The XVth Annual Taste of Wethersfield Postponed, 39th Annual Old Wethersfield Arts and Crafts Fair Postponed, Old Wethersfield Lantern Light Tours 2020, WHS Virtual Summer Program 2020: Intro to Black History in Wethersfield, WHS Virtual Summer Program 2020: I. - George Whitefield. Was he just an evangelical salesman, more concerned with his own fame and fortune than with bringing people to God? Newspapers called him the … Subscribers have full digital access. 108 . Subscribers receive full access to the archives. On this day, May 3rd in 1738, George Whitefield (pronounced Whitfield) arrived in the American Colonies on the first of his seven trips wherein he would become the most popular religious figure of his day, and possibly the most significant character in colonial religious history. Reverend George Whitefield (1714-1770), printed in London for John Royall, n.d. 1361PH Georgia Historical Society Photograph Collection, Box 25, Folder 17, Item 4930 The evangelical preacher George Whitefield (1714-1770), along with John and Charles Wesley, is largely responsible for leading Rev. The rest covered the costs of traveling throughout Britain and America. It’s more likely that Whitefield preached outdoors as was his habit, perhaps on the Broad St. Green. This tavern, of which his father was proprietor, located in a rough neighborhood, was his childhood home. Table of Contents. 50. I suppose he means also, that we must be sensible of our weakness, comparatively speaking, as a little child.”, “God forbid that I should travel with anybody a quarter of an hour. George Whitefield's influence was so profound, that when there was a threatened war with Spain and France, Ben Franklin drafted and printed a General Fast for Pennsylvania, December 12, 1747: "As the calamities of a bloody War, in which our Nation is now engaged, … George Whitefield, the famed 18th century evangelist known for crossing the Atlantic Ocean thirteen times, was an instrumental figure in the Great Awakening. Remembering George Whitefield Statement on Whitefield and Slavery We honor Whitefield’s role as a life-changing evangelist and a forgotten founding father, but our nation’s too-gradual awakening to the insidious effects of systemic racism compel us to confront his advocacy of slavery. His father died when George was just two years old, leaving his mother to keep their inn running and support her family as best as she could. George Whitefield (1714-1770) was an English evangelist whose preaching in America climaxed the religious revival known as the Great Awakening. David Garrick, one of England’s most famous actors at the time, noted with what must have been a touch of envy that Whitefield could “make men weep or tremble by his varied utterances of the word ‘Mesopotamia.'”. The preacher had trained as an actor when he was young, and he adapted theater techniques for use in the pulpit. The space would hardly accommodate the crowds that the Great Awakening revivalist likely attracted when he visited here. But even Mr. Graham has followed a path first cut by Whitefield. Their business relationship transformed into a close friendship, although Whitefield routinely pressed Franklin, unsuccessfully, about his need for Jesus. Subscribe to CT to continue reading this article from the archives. Elevate the best storytellers & sages of the global church. Nathan Cole reports that that on the following day Mr. Whitefield preached in Middletown from a scaffold before “some thousands” of people. Rev. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed ), memorial page for George Whitefield (16 Dec 1714–30 Sep 1770), Find a Grave Memorial no. Whitefield's troubling mix of views. George Whitefield was born at Gloucester in 1714. Whitefield confessed to his struggles with the “fiery trial of popularity” and the temptations of arrogance and self-indulgence. When George Whitefield first journeyed through America’s southern colonies, he was deeply disturbed by how slaves were brutalized by their masters. But he seems to have weathered that trial as well as any famous pastor has. Women of Wethersfield, Keeney Koolers Concert Series 2020: The Jolly Beggars and Goza Latin Band. A British clergyman of the Anglican Church , Whitefield’s eloquent oratory skills and charismatic personality helped spark the spiritual revival known as “The Great Awakening” throughout Britain, Scotland, Ireland, Wales, and the North American colonies. Browse 60+ years of magazine archives and web exclusives. George Whitefield (December 27 [O.S. Cultivating a vast network of newspaper publicity, printers and letter-writing correspondents, Whitefield used all means available to get the word out. #Christmas #Jesus #Men “For, if we have not charity, we are not Christians: charity is the great duty of Christians.”-- George Whitefield . 02. Whitefield’s talent for media and public performance has raised questions about his sincerity. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. Daniel Wadsworth, the pastor of the First Church of Hartford records for us in his diary that he heard the revivalist preach twice that day, both in Hartford in the morning and here in Wethersfield in the afternoon. 1,480+ | 41 min: The Method of Grace. George Whitefield, (born Dec. 27, 1714, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, Eng.—died Sept. 30, 1770, Newburyport, Mass. Christianity Today strengthens the church by richly communicating the breadth of the true, good, and beautiful gospel. If there is a modem figure comparable to Whitefield, it is Billy Graham. Friday 4 December 2014 Wall Street Journal, p. A11. First, he mastered the period’s new media. He did not personally profit much from his ministry, and indeed Benjamin Franklin attested to his integrity. Question: "Who was George Whitefield?" Often reading late into the night Whitefield first journeyed through America ’ s concern awakening... 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