Emails send from the Missouri Prairie Foundation. Downy Skullcap (Scutellaria incana) with Small Carpenter Bee (Ceratina species) emerging from the flower, Downy Skullcap (Scutellaria incana) with Small Carpenter Bee (Ceratina species) harvesting pollen. Thanks for giving us a science-themed tour of your garden . Flowering Season: Late summer. Wilson, Joseph S.; Carril, Olivia Messinger. Grows naturally in rocky, open woods. 1996, Willmer, Pat. After emerging from drinking nectar at the depths of a flower, each bee then checked under the hood for pollen, which is dispersed from the anthers at the stamens’ tips. Plant Type: Herbaceous Perennials. This is an easy plant to grow and attracts hummingbirds and bumblebees. It can be dead-headed for a second bloom. Applications are now being served for the iPhone, iTouch & iPad on the iTunes App Store. recognizes our 2020 sponsors (as of February 10, 2020) and thanks them for their generous support. Downy skullcap is a good rain garden candidate and would look great next to the bright red cardinal flower. Superb post with beautiful photos and wonderful text. Don’t be put off by the fact that they are called carpenter bees. It can be dead-headed for a second bloom. Genus. 5. Pollination and Floral Ecology. Scutellaria incana (in German Herbst-Helmkraut ) is perfect for dry soil. These small butterflies are common in gardens and natural areas, specializing on many grass species as food for their caterpillars, including Purpletop (Tridens flavus), Purple Love Grass (Eragrostis spectabilis), and other related species. Apparently I planted some Downy Skullcap (Scutellaria incana) in our garden last year and then promptly forgot, so it was a delightful surprise when the vivid blue flowers began to bloom in long stalks above gray-green foliage. to begin. Butterflies of the East Coast. This is an easy plant to grow and attracts hummingbirds and bumblebees. Apparently I planted some Downy Skullcap (Scutellaria incana) in our garden last year and then promptly forgot, so it was a delightful surprise when the vivid blue flowers began to bloom in long stalks above gray-green foliage. Really beautiful photographs! Flowers June to September. Species. downy_skullcap_01-01-14.jpg. hoary skullcap. Federal Tax ID: 23-7120753Content ownership Missouri Prairie Foundation. You may unsubscribe at any time. The overall shape is a very stiffly upright open vase. I hang my skullcap up in a dark, dry location (my closets or pantry) to dry completely. Thanks, Mary Anne, What a delightful surprise! Required fields are marked *. Each long tubular flower has an entrance with a hood- or cap-like overhang at the top, and a floor with a white pathway beckoning to visitors who might help pollinate the flowers. Thank you, because I didn’t know the plant before! Thank you! P.O. Add it to yours and wait for the real drama (food foraging, bee face-offs, theft, flirtation, sex!) The downy skullcap reaches between 2-1/2 and three feet in height. Grown from Kentucky-source seed. Held on top of large, square stemmed flower stalks. P. Always a treat to receive notification of your posts. The Missouri Prairie Foundation is a 501(c)3 organization. Check out the Grow Native! Notice the bee disappearing into the flower above hers. Other names. Blooming in mid-summer, it makes a dramatic addition to a garden. ‘Downy’ in the common name and ‘incana’ in the scientific name, which means hoary or quite gray, refer to the short soft hairs present on the flowers and stems of this plant. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Plant Database, Your email address will not be published. There are several species that are given the common name of Skullcap and they can be difficult to distinguish. It prefers moderate moisture in well-drained soil but tolerates sandy, clay, and poor soils. Like you, I play outside whenever possible. This easy to grow plant is not at all weedy and provides several weeks of mid-summer color in the garden. We do not share email addresses. Skullcap will be an addition to my garden. Plant drifts in open woods and wooded slopes. Eaton, Eric R.; Kauffman, Ken. Female (top) and male (bottom) Zabulon Skippers, negotiating a hook up. The Bees in Your Backyard. Jim Rathert. Thanks, Jean! But it wasn’t just nectar they were after. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Scutellaria incana, the hoary skullcap or downy skullcap, is a flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is native to North America.It is a perennial and is primarily found in the eastern United States as well as some parts of the Midwest.. References Committeeâs Top Ten picks of native plants for a particular purpose. Thank you! The Scutellaria incana, known as the hoary or downy skullcap, is an enchanting native plant. Use only with permission. This native mint is found mostly in the southern half of the state. Noteworthy Characteristics. Rhoads, Ann Fowler; Block, Timothy A. Cech, Rick; Tudor, Guy. It took two years to surface! I love watching Scutellaria sp. Fall Color: Hardy From Zone: Hardy To Zone: ? They nest in the stems of dead or broken twigs, excavating nesting cells by chewing through the pith, the softer tissue inside the stem. Downy Skullcap is a perennial wildflower found in dry forests and woodlands. Our newest product, Life Forms of the World - A Comprehensive Life Form App is a summary of over … It can tolerate full sun to full shade, dry to moist soil. Then the male flew over to the female and suggested a ‘hook up’. At both locations, bees were the most frequent visitors on days when I checked, and of the bees, Small Carpenter Bees (Ceratina species) were the most common. CommitteeâsÂ. Interestingly, a Honey Bee tried to discourage the Eastern Carpenter Bees from this dishonest activity by trying to chase them away, with some success. Plant Information. Botanical name. Plants prefer moist, rich soil but also grow easily in average soil. So instead, they bite through the floral tube near its base, directly accessing the nectar, doing nothing in return to assist the plant in its reproductive goals. I so enjoyed sharing this post with my boys. Each bee crawled inside the flower, disappearing down the throat until they reached the nectar reward at the bottom. Thank you! Downy Skullcap (Scutellaria incana) with Flower (Syrphid) Fly. As always, great photos and informative interesting narrative! The summer leaves are edged with dark purple. Wow, excellent post and how do you ever get all of those incredible photos? A member of the mint family, this plant has a square stem with … 2007, Stearn, William T. Stearn’s Dictionary of Plant Names. Endangered. [ Reply to this comment | ] Posted by Marilyn (Kentucky - Zone 6a) on May 25, 2013 1:50 AM "Scutellaria incana, also Downy Skullcap, is a flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is … Plant has fine, downy hairs that cover the square stems (mint family). Appreciate your efforts. S. incana - S. incana is an upright, bushy perennial with hairy stems, ovate, toothed, wrinkled, dark green leaves and loose, upright racemes of lipped, violet-blue and white flowers from summer into early autumn.. Scutellaria incana is: Deciduous They went off to a more secluded spot, and stayed there beyond the limits of my attention span. We do not share email addresses. They are beautiful, an unexpected splash of color! This old-fashioned drying technique for herbs is my personal favorite. Downy Skullcap (Scuttellaria incana) Created by Joan Z. Downy skullcap is a good rain garden candidate and would look great next to the bright red cardinal flower. . Plant Height: 1-3 ft. I like to cut the whole plant down about 3 inches above the ground. Scutellaria incana. A summer bloomer it works well in wildflower and cottage gardens. Common Name: Downy skullcap. PLANT DESCRIPTION: Scutellaria incana is a bushy rhizomatous perennial with square green or purplish stems. New York. You can use skullcap flowers and leaves either fresh or dried.  of native plants for a particular purpose. ... woody and nonwoody (or herbaceous). Season of Interest: Mid (May - June), Late (July - frost) Main Color: Blue, Purple. Hoary Skullcap is another common name for the species. Downy Skullcap (Scutellaria incana) with Small Carpenter Bee (Ceratina species) crawling down the throat of the flower to reach the nectar reward. Federal Tax ID: 23-7120753. A Spring Ephemeral Ecosystem That Hosts Butterflies, All About Birds – Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Lawn Alternatives – Lawn Reform Coalition. Downy skullcap is a great garden plant, growing tall and blooming repeatedly from midsummer to fall. Scutellaria incana (Downy Skullcap) is a bushy rhizomatous perennial boasting open racemes of small, two-lipped, lavender-blue flowers from mid to late summer. P. Beautiful photos and great information. Color: blue. Exposure: part shade, sun. The round-top flowers are covered with fine, soft hairs giving rise to its common name, downy skullcap. Cap- or dish-like calyxes of Downy Skullcap (Scutellaria incana). Pairs of opposite ovate leaves with … Learn about the Native Environment(s) inhabited by the plants in this database. Downy Skullcap, a fine border plant from the eastern USA, contributes nice blue colour and distinctive flower shape to the late summer garden. Downy skullcap, Hoary skullcap, Hyssop skullcap. This year for me it was a wild pansy. ‘Downy’ in the common name and ‘incana’ in the scientific name, which means hoary or quite gray, refer to the short soft hairs present on the flowers and stems of this plant. Downy skullcap, Sсutеllаrіа, іѕ a rare hеrb rеlаtеd tо mіnt аnd naturalized іn Nоrth Amеrіса. I’m glad you enjoyed it, Debby! The angular stems are covered with fine hair (hoary or downy) and the flowers give way to a skullcap-shaped structure containing the … Hopefully some of that pollen was later deposited on the stigma of another flower, the female flower part where pollen must be placed in order for pollination to occur. Some bees even went straight for the pollen without bothering with the nectar. I’m glad you enjoyed the post! This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. The common name alludes to the resemblance of the same structure to "miniature medieval helmets". 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