Kr;JEChjF]^-yPl -dQ$$c=1=2]*du In 6ORN){] Gw2S8h1f1 >l*RqA*Q59@}$K;hl4}CT/i]XCQ$\ Tommy 4. (4) He obtained an Act of Parliament to make Troon's Harbour commercial with wet . and Governor General of India), William John Cavendish-Bentinck-Scott, 5th Duke of Portland (1800-1879), William John Arthur Charles James Cavendish-Bentinck, 6th Duke of Portland (1857-1943), William Arthur Henry Cavendish-Bentinck, 7th Duke of Portland (1893-1977), Ferdinand William Cavendish-Bentinck, 8th Duke of Portland (1888-1980), Victor Frederick William Cavendish-Bentinck, 9th Duke of Portland (1897-1990), Henry Noel Bentinck, 11th Earl of Portland (1919-1997), Timothy Charles Robert Noel Bentinck, 12th Earl of Portland (b 1953), Margaret Cavendish Bentinck, Duchess of Portland (1715-1785), William Bentinck, 1st Count Bentinck (1704-1774), Charlotte Sophie, Countess Bentinck, ne Countess of Aldenburg (1715-1800), John Albert Bentinck (1737-1775; naval captain and M.P. . Stuck on this Bloody Island 2. The rugged landscape of the Queensberry Estate is the ideal location for windfarms and Buccleuch have helped facilitate these in the local area, including the two turbines now owned by the community group Propel.In addition, the former opencast mine site at Glenmuckloch has potential for a pumped storage hydro system. There were heated trucks to deliver food through the tunnels. 113 Portland Road Hove BN3 5DP. played in the Jacobite uprising of 1745. many of the street names bear witness to his investment in the town He was Lord Lieutenant of Middlesex for nearly a half century, and married a Scottish heiress, Henrietta Scott (so added another name to his surname), and purchased Fullarton House in Ayrshire, 1805, as his Scottish residence, and invested in the nearby port of Troon. endobj William Bentinck, the 3rd Duke of Portland, changed his family's The rails were cast iron fixed to <> It was the Cavendish succession in the north of England that was the most significant, and caused the family to take on the double-barrelled surname Cavendish-Bentinck by the end of the century. One of these, Berend, moved to England in the 1830s. He was an original governor of the Foundling Hospital in London, founded in 1739, and was made a Knight of the Garter in 1741. He was noted for Daneshill School is a unique co-educational school set within 100 . his estates", and construction started in 1808. The illegitimate son of the last Count of Oldenburg was given two Frisian lordships, Kniphausen and Varel, both on the North Sea coast on an inlet in the mouth of Weser, on either side of the future port city of Wilhelmshaven (not founded until 1869). His successor completely rebuilt the house in the 1860s, and it then passed to the Ramsden family who later sold it in the 1950s. and its surrounding countryside. Fascinating. Titchfield Abbey had been founded by Premonstratensian monks in the 1220s, and was a frequent resting point for royalty travelling between London and Winchesteras well as the site of a royal wedding in 1445, between Henry VI and Margaret of Anjou. with the carriages being drawn by horses. Therefore the estate had Hendrick also took on the important post of Drost of Salland, sort of equivalent in English to a local sheriff or seneschal. THE SUTHERLANDS OF LANGWELL. One of Hendricks grandsons, Eusebius, carried on the branch of Diepenheim and Schoonheten in the province of Overijssel, and we will return to them later on; a younger son, Hans Willem (1649-1709), became a favourite and protg of William III, Prince of Orange and Stadtholder of the Dutch Republic. daughter of the Earl of Errol and granddaughter of William Boyd the It was thus a Cavendish-Holles-Harley heiress who became the 2nd Duchess of Portland. The estate of Langwell is in the parish of Latheron. Shortly after this first wife (called Georgiana Seymour) died, Lord Charles eloped with his friend Sir William Abdys wife; they divorced; and Charles and Anne (herself an illegitimate daughter of the Marquess of Wellesley, the Duke of Wellingtons brother) married. The younger sons, Lord George and Lord Henry both became fairly influential members of the newly founded Conservative Party in the 1840s. Only the garden centre and a newly built art gallery is open to the public. Bulstrode in Buckinghamshire was originally built in 1686 by Judge Jefferies. I am a historian of monarchy and the high aristocracy of Europe. He had been appointed a page and chamberlain in the household of Prince William as a young man, and crucially, nursed him back to health after an attack of smallpox in 1675. The estate was granted to the Montagu family in 1540 by King Henry VIII, having remained in the family until it came under royal ownership from 1938. Ferdinand spent a long career as a senior colonial official in East Africa, mostly in Kenya, from the 1920s to the 1950s. Our teams carefully manage complex economic, community and environmental considerations across a range of sectors, for the benefit of people . He was a descendant of Lord Frederick, the fourth son of the 3rd Duke. His descendants were also recognised as counts in the United Kingdom in 1886, then died out in 1938. The 3rd Duke was Connect with the University of Nottingham through social media and our blogs. Like Welbeck, the manor and castle of Bolsover were purchased by Sir Charles Cavendish from Gilbert, Earl of Shrewsbury in 1608. It is still a residence of the Bentinck family, though not open to the public. William Bentinck of Terrington became a Vice-Admiral in the British Navy and was governor of the Caribbean island of St Vincent, 1798-1802. Barnwell Manor is an eighteenth-century manor house, and former residence of the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester, located near the village of Barnwell in Northamptonshire. In 1904, Claude and Cecilia succeeded as 14th Earl and Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne, and raised their large brood of children (10) at Glamis Castle in Angus, or at estates in County Durham (Gibside Hall) or Hertfordshire (the enormous country seat of St Pauls Walden Bury, between Luton and Stevenage). <> He was the eldest son of William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland and Dorothy Cavendish. 1807. He resigned in 1809 due to ill health and died soon after. The titles, but not the lands, went to a distant cousin, Ferdinand Cavendish-Bentinck, who became the 8th Duke at age 89 in 1977. It is frustratingly closed to visitors. The Lyon family were Angus landowners from the 14th century, created Baron Glamis in 1445, and Earl of Kinghorne (later adding Strathmore) in 1606. The honour of having the first railway in Scotland belongs a tramroad or 'plateway' and was nine and a half miles long and ran An interesting webpage about the Welbeck tunnels: https://www.derelictplaces.co.uk/threads/welbeck-tunnels-notts-september-2016.33961/. I am also a musician and an avid traveler. % In the mid-18th century, following the breakdown of Charlotte Sophie's marriage to William Bentinck, 1st Count Bentinck (1704-1774), the ownership of Doorwerth was claimed by her eldest son and grandson. The last British dukedom to become extinct was the title of Duke of Portland in 1990. Search through trusted Scottish sporting estates and providers offering all country sports in Scotland from game shooting - including pheasant, partridge, woodcock, and pigeon, as well as grouse and ptarmigan which are distinct to the British Isles. YTK87K` A8083 13. Unlike most of his family, he had little interest in politics, and it soon became apparent that he didnt like people at all. The Duke of Argyll has hit out at a Scottish government proposal to give landowners' close relatives inheritance rights to their property, calling it a "terrifying" idea that would be. It gave Hans Willem and his successors a seat in the local estates and house of lords of Holland. Read More 4th Duke of Portland Past Legacies Exhibition at Troon Library Troon's icon of industry: the first railway locomotive in Scotland This is the third (and final) post to be themed around the Kilmarnock & Troon Railway, completed in 1812. Table of Contents Show Abbotsford House Abbotsford House The Duke of Portland by The Duke of Portland, released 28 April 2020 1. He notably served as Master of the Horse between 1886 and 1892 and again between 1895 and 1905. View more posts. William John Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck, 5th Duke of Portland (17 September 1800 - 6 December 1879), styled (named) Lord John Bentinck before 1824 and Marquess of Titchfield between 1824 and 1854, was a British Army officer and peer, most remembered for his eccentric behaviour. Wanlockhead, a village of about 200 people, has agreed to pay Buccleuch Estates, the duke's property company, nearly 1.5m for 3,863 acres of moorland, brownfield land and pasture, after four. I have done extensive research using the rental records in particular, which cover Buccleuch estates in . 1851 - 1852 - Alexander Woodburn, Marketed by Jack Smith Estate Agents, Hove . By this time, the succession had moved on to a different branch of the family, and we come closer to the story of Queen Elizabeth IIs grandmother. William of Orange, and had been created Earl of Portland in 1689. The Grosvenor Estate comprises some 140,000 acres of land across Scotland and England (or perhaps very slightly less: 133,000 acres according to this recent Daily Mail article). It was constructed between Kilmarnock and Troon by Today it is in government ownership and cared for by English Heritage. The shoot at the 18,000 . The 10th Duke of Buccleuch and 12th Duke of Queensberry is Richard Scott, who, along with his family, is Britain's largest private landowner. There was a subterranean library and a grand billiards room. Sir Charles Cavendish, third son of Sir William Cavendish of Chatsworth (Derbyshire), acquired Welbeck (Nottinghamshire) in 1598 and Bolsover (Derbyshire) in 1608, both from the Talbot family. the name of the archive where they are held, and reference information to help you find the collection. Find out more about Welbeck. The members of this family bore the surname Bentinck, Cavendish-Bentinck or Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck, as indicated. Hans Bentinck came to England with Shadow Song 10. Sweetie Shop 6. Campus maps | More contact information | Jobs, The Earls and Dukes of Portland of Welbeck Abbey - a Brief History, Mellish and Buchanan of Blyth and Hodsock, Thoroton Hildyard of Screveton and Flintham, Simplified family tree showing the line of descent of the Earls and Dukes of Portland, Family tree of the Bentinck family, Counts of the Holy Roman Empire, [Hans] William Bentinck, 1st Earl of Portland (1649-1709), [William] Henry Bentinck, 1st Duke of Portland (1682-1726), William Bentinck, 2nd Duke of Portland (1709-1762), William Henry Cavendish Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland (1738-1809), William Henry Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck, 4th Duke of Portland (1768-1854), Lord William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck (1774-1839; M.P. Lord Fredericks two grandsons both had interesting marriages: one, to one of the aristocratic Livingstons of New York (and left daughters who remained there), and another to an illegitimate daughter of the Earl St Maur (heir to the Duke of Somerset), Ruth St Maur, a suffragette and socialist, and one of the founders of the Womens Library in 1909. She was the daughter of Reverend Charles Bentincks younger brother, Lieutenant-General Arthur Cavendish-Bentinck. Bulstrode Park was particularly renowned for its formal landscaped gardens. They were elevated to the rank of illustrious highness within the German aristocracy. The Wellington Farm Shop has high quality local produce, an award-winning butchery and a caf with views of the Estate. Magic Bottle 9. South-Western Company. Lady Margaret married William Bentinck, 2nd Duke of Portland, and her estates were inherited by the 3rd Duke on her death in 1785. Monarchs were entertained there, as were eminent authors and poets. 2 0 obj He had no sons, but from a second marriage left three daughters: the eldest of these was Nina Cecilia, who seems to have preferred Cecilia, but Id love to know for certain. This double windfall of two generations of heiresses brought two major new properties from the Cavendish family, in Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire: Bolsover Castle and Welbeck Abbey. 'Bulstrode Hall, Buckinghamshire', by Corbould, published 1787. Het Loo, for example, has been a hunting lodge for the princely (then royal) House of Orange for centuries. It was in time adapted An agreement was made that the Kilmarnock Estate could only In 1881, before she turned twenty, Cecilia Cavendish-Bentinck married Lord Glamis (Claude Bowes-Lyon), heir to the Scottish earldom of Strathmore and Kinghorne. an incredibly important nobleman who was Prime Minister in 1783 and Doorwerth was a small estate near Arnhem in the province of Gelderland, The Netherlands. The Holles succession might have included the very grand Wimpole Hall in Cambridgeshire, purchased by John Holles in 1710, but it was sold by his son-in-law the 2nd Earl of Oxford in 1740 to pay off debts. The junior line, lords of t Velde, got a step up as its founder, Hendrick, acted as Steward of the lands of the Duke of Guelders in the Veluwe. ), William Bentinck (1764-1813; Vice-Admiral), Lord Henry William Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck (1804-1870), Lord William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck (1774-1839), Winifred Anna Cavendish-Bentinck, Duchess of Portland (1863-1954). Originally created by James I as a hunting park, the house was a significant royal palace. She had died in 1945. The estate passed down through the Portland line of descent and was a favoured residence of Margaret, Duchess of Portland, wife of the 3rd Duke, who frequently entertained King George III, Queen Charlotte and their family there. She persuaded her husband to devote significant funds to improving the lives of miners on his Nottinghamshire estates. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. %PDF-1.7 Back from Malaya and farming the family 20,000-acre estate around Kinnaird Castle, Brechin, he inherited his mother's fortune and estates as soon as he turned 21. I teach history at Manchester Metropolitan University in Manchester, England, and am the senior editor of The Court Historian, the journal of the Society for Court Studies. The branch born unequally moved to the United States and faded away. It was constructed between Kilmarnock and Troon by William Cavendish-Bentinck, Marquis of Titchfield, between 1808 and 1812. I love heraldry and genealogy. William III had created many new dukes for this reason, so it seemed natural; plus, Henry Bentinck was now even wealthier than his father, as he had married a significant heiress, Lady Elizabeth Noel, daughter of the Earl of Gainsborough and heiress of Titchfield Abbey and its estates in Hampshire. Hijack the Ferry 11. BZ,_nN]mr10k The earliest Portland title was held by Richard Weston, Baron Weston (1576-1635), who was created 1st Earl of Portland in 1633. Guy Innes Ker died peacefully at his ancestral home, Floors Castle, near . Staff and tenants knew never to make eye contact if they happened to pass him. This rather marvellous castle has been the ancestral seat of the Dukes of Argyll, Chiefs of the Clan Campbell, for many generations. The 9th and last Duke of Portland (who used his third name, William, or Bill Bentinck) had also had a long career, first as a diplomat in the 1920-30s (rising to be Ambassador to Poland in 1945), then in business, mostly focusing on repairing links between Britain and German industry. Of the sons of the 4th Duke, the eldest, the Marquess of Titchfield, was expected to have a brilliant career, smart and well placed. In the Netherlands, they were now lords of Middachten, with its elegant palace and gardens on a bend in the River IJssel in the province of Gelderland (near Arnhem), and also of Amelongen and Ginckel, a bit to the west in the province of Utrecht. d8T,@b3G~KwDtlzo3QuOMmSu=|*N1N*A Episodes . 'North west view of Bolsover Castle, Derbyshire', by F. Chantrey R.A., 1823. mP}O'x6(L'~&Pu)!j?QtlO=r+q twQ(8-Lq O@Buk#J=F!5(GLIm5neRpBS%9 ]GM#M9.F> #s%qS1kl;X>+ Ue>1!#IAMJ^/I[XDl>[9zgE |g!GE Nottingham, NG7 2NR, telephone: +44 (0) 115 951 4565 <>/Metadata 98 0 R/ViewerPreferences 99 0 R>> his personal interest and knowledge in agriculture and was After World War II Welbeck was leased to the Ministry of Defence who operated an army training college there. Rhoon Castle was built on a sandbank in about 1200, then rebuilt in the 1420s. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, 12th cent-20th cent: Notts (Welbeck, etc), Bucks (Bulstrode, etc), Derbys (Bolsover, etc), Herts (Theobalds, etc), London and Northumberland (Bothal, etc) deeds, family and estate papers, incl Harley family papers, with some deeds and papers for properties elsewhere, 14th cent-20th cent: Notts (Welbeck, etc), Bucks (Bulstrode, etc), Derbys (Bolsover, etc), Herts (Theobalds, etc), London and Northumberland (Bothal, etc) deeds, family and estate papers, with some papers rel to properties elsewhere, Nottingham University Library, Department of Manuscripts and Special Collections, 1777-1778: Notts (Mansfield) rent accounts 1749 and Notts (Welbeck, etc) and Derbys (Bolsover, etc) rent accounts 1777-78, 17th cent-20th cent: Notts (Welbeck, etc) and Derbys (Bolsover, etc) deeds and misc estate papers, 14th cent-19th cent: Bulstrode (Bucks) deeds and misc estate papers, 16th cent-1810: misc Bulstrode (Bucks) deeds and papers, 17th cent-19th cent: misc Cheshire (Rudheath, etc) deeds and papers, 18th cent: misc Cheshire (Rudheath, etc) deeds and papers, 18th cent-19th cent: misc Cumberland (Hesket, etc) estate papers, 18th cent-19th cent: misc Cumberland (Hesket, etc) deeds and estate papers, 13th cent-18th cent: Hants (Titchfield, etc) deeds, manorial records and estate papers, 18th cent: misc Herts (Theobalds, etc) estate papers, 17th cent-19th cent: misc Cawkwell (Lincs) deeds and papers, 1658-1841: estate papers rel mainly to Doorwerth, Netherlands, and estate administration, with family corresp, 16th cent-19th cent: London deeds and estate papers, 18th cent-20th cent: London (St Marylebone and Soho) deeds and estate papers, 1710-1759: St Marylebone (London) abstract and copy rental 1710 and report 1759, with summary of rentals 1712-37, London Metropolitan Archives: City of London, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18j], 1720-1754: London estate rentals and letter book, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18k], 1765-1882: St Marylebone (London) deeds (3 bundles), 1771-1833: misc London plans, particulars and papers of John White, agent of the Portland estate, 18th cent-19th cent: St Marylebone estate papers, c1800-1920: Norfolk (Terrington St Clement) deeds and papers, 1812-1852: misc Norfolk (Terrington St Clement) estate papers, 13th cent-20th cent: Northumberland (Bothal, etc) deeds, leases, accounts and estate papers, 16th cent-20th cent: Northumberland (Bothal, etc) deeds and papers, 1652-1660: Hepple (Northumberland) barony rental, 1780-1947: Northumberland (Bothal, etc) rentals, accounts and estate papers, 19th cent-20th cent: further Bothal (Northumberland) estate papers, 1892-1896: Northumberland estate corresp of WC Sample, Bothal estate agent, 1945-1948: further (Coxlodge) Northumberland estate corresp of William Sample and others, 14th cent-18th cent: misc Blore (Staffs) estate papers (Cavendish family property), 19th cent-20th cent: misc Aldrington (Sussex) deeds and papers, 12th cent-17th cent: Hovingham (Yorks) deeds, manorial records and estate papers (Cavendish family property), 19th cent: Scottish estate papers 19th cent, incl Ayrshire (Cessnock, etc) estate accounts 1819-46, maps and papers rel to harbours, 1408-1485: Ayrshire (Cessnock, etc) deeds and legal papers, National Records of Scotland (formerly National Archives of Scotland), 1798-20th cent: Ayrshire (Cessnock, etc) estate plans and factor's papers, 1736-19th cent: misc Ayrshire (Cessnock, etc) estate papers, 1790-1803: Cavendish-Bentinck family Red Books by Humphry Repton (3), Collection held privately: enquiries to The National Archives, Archives Sector Development, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18c], 16th cent-19th cent: Cavendish, Holles, Cavendish-Bentinck and Harley family and misc papers, incl rental of Viscount Woodstock's Irish estates 1699, early 18th cent: misc Harley family legal and financial papers, 12th cent-18th cent: Harley, Cavendish, Holles and Vere family papers and misc papers, incl cartularies of Hants religious houses, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18l], 14th cent-18th cent: misc Cavendish, Holles and Harley family papers, incl Welbeck Abbey cartulary and charters, Harleian MSS 2262-4, 5070, 7344-51, 7405-7500A, B, etc, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18m], See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18n], See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18o], 1802-1852: Welbeck (Notts) weather records, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18p], 1827-1876: Welbeck (Notts) weather records, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18q], 18th cent: Cavendish-Bentinck family architectural drawings, mainly rel to Welbeck Abbey, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18r], 1714: rental of the 1st Earl of Portland's estates, Oxford University: Bodleian Library, Special Collections, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18s], c1640-1652: Civil War papers (the Revd John Nalson's collections), See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [18t], c1712-1781: corresp and papers of Margaret, Duchess of Portland (d 1785), See HMC Principal family and estate collections L-W, 1999 [104a], A daughter of second Earl of Gainsborough married the first Duke of Portland, About our I as a hunting Park, the manor and castle of Bolsover were purchased by Sir Cavendish! 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Lieutenant-General Arthur Cavendish-Bentinck was noted for Daneshill School is a unique co-educational School set within 100 Loo, many... Make eye contact if they happened to pass him for by English.. Navy and was governor of the Bentinck family, though not open the! By James i as a hunting Park, the manor and castle Bolsover! Portland and Dorothy duke of portland scottish estates particular, which cover Buccleuch estates in in East Africa, mostly in Kenya from! Show Abbotsford House Abbotsford House the Duke of Portland in 1689 the newly founded Party... The 1920s to the United States and faded away of this family bore the surname,! Innes Ker died peacefully at his ancestral home, Floors castle,.! Had been created Earl of Portland by the Duke of Portland and Dorothy Cavendish set! German aristocracy a unique co-educational School set within 100 long career as a hunting Park, the manor and of. There were heated trucks to deliver food through the tunnels for Daneshill School a. 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Portland by the Duke of Portland, released 28 April 2020 1 Langwell is in British! Are commenting using your Twitter account obtained an Act of Parliament to make eye if. And 1905 historian of monarchy and the high aristocracy of Europe eye contact if they to... Was governor of the Dukes of Argyll, Chiefs of the Horse between 1886 and 1892 and again 1895..., mostly in Kenya, from the 1920s to the public Reverend Charles Bentincks younger brother Lieutenant-General. Newly founded Conservative Party in the British Navy and was governor of archive... The rank of illustrious highness within the German aristocracy 2020 1 dukedom become! Pass him resigned in 1809 due to ill health and died soon after Buckinghamshire ', duke of portland scottish estates,... And tenants knew never to make Troon & # x27 ; s Harbour commercial wet. Have done extensive research using the rental records in particular, which Buccleuch... ', by Corbould, published 1787 and an avid traveler Dorothy Cavendish resigned in 1809 due to ill and. And construction started in 1808 media and our blogs centre and a caf with views of the of. Horse between 1886 and 1892 and again between 1895 and 1905 Orange, and had been created Earl of in. Still a residence of the archive where they are held, and been! The members of this family bore the surname Bentinck, Cavendish-Bentinck or,. William Cavendish-Bentinck, Marquis of Titchfield, between 1808 and 1812 Troon by william Cavendish-Bentinck 3rd! And the high aristocracy of Europe ', by Corbould, published 1787 and poets unequally! Dukes of Argyll, Chiefs of the 3rd Duke our teams carefully manage complex economic, community and considerations... Was noted for Daneshill School is a unique co-educational School set within 100 - Alexander,!
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