33(AR)And the wise among the people shall make many understand, though for some days they shall stumble by sword and flame, by captivity and plunder. WebDaniel 11 1Also I in the first year of Darius the Mede, evenI, stood to confirm and to strengthen him. The daughter of the king of the South will go to the king of the North to make an alliance, but she will not retain her power, and he and his power[a] will not last. Strengthened by his riches, he shall stir up all kingdoms, even that of Greece. 10, 19, 38, 39], Matt. Antiochus III the Great had taken Palestine away from the Ptolemy, Antiochus IV Epiphanes actually lost control of Jerusalem, and Jerusalem for the first time in years enjoyed a short period of independence. The inhabitants of Corsica and Ardinia were sold in the slave markets of Rome. 7Then I heard the man clothed in linen, who was above the waters of the river, when he (AX)held up his right hand and his left hand to heaven, and swore by Him (AY)who lives forever, (AZ)that it shall be for a time, times, and half a time; (BA)and when the power of (BB)the holy people has been completely shattered, all these things shall be finished. Rome robbed its conquered territories. The After this shall he turn his face unto the isles, and shall take many: but a prince for his own behalf shall cause the reproach offered by him to cease; without his own reproach he shall cause it to turn upon him. And shall also carry captives into Egypt their gods, with their princes, and with their precious vessels of silver and of gold; and he shall continue more years than the king of the north. Daniel 11.18 ESV Text Edition: 2016. Thus his Gallic Wars (58-51 B.C.) (Q)And he shall raise a great multitude, but it shall be given into his hand. History shows that pagan celebrations were given Christian meaning. It explains history so precisely that it has become strumbling block for modern historians. But the text may mean these men responded to a vision at the time that encouraged them to join with Antiochus III against Ptolemy. The Kings of the North and South are the subject of the Daniel 11:5-20, culminating in the rise (11:9-16) and fall (11:17-19) of Antiochus III the Great. Sulla defeated the peoples armies. Daniel 11.13 8Although I heard, I did not understand. but merely imposed a tribute on the Britain king which was never paid. Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct, Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural, To unite, be joined, to tie a magic knot or spell, to charm, Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct, Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct, Evenness, prosperity, concord, straightness, rectitude, Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle, To inclose, to hold back, to maintain, rule, assemble, Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular, Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common plural, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular, Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular, To bear young, to beget, medically, to act as midwife, to show lineage, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular, To fasten upon, to seize, be strong, obstinate, to bind, restrain, conquer. (J) 12When the army is carried off, the king of the South will be filled with pride and will slaughter many thousands, yet he will not remain triumphant. 9:26; 11:26, 40, Gen. 10:4; Num. 8:8; Jer. The Seleucids took over Syria and Asia Minor from Lysimachus, and thus had dominion in the north. WebThe Prophet Daniel wrote about a future confrontation between the king of the north and the king of the south. 9Then the latter shall come into the realm of the king of the south but shall return to his own land. This is the rise of the little horn of Daniel 8:9 which came up out of one of the winds (the west). Daniel chapter 11 prophecies span from the time of Daniel until the rise of the Roman Catholic Church. 4And as soon as he has arisen, (F)his kingdom shall be broken and divided (G)toward the (H)four winds of heaven, but (I)not to his posterity, nor according to the authority with which he ruled, for his kingdom shall be plucked up and go to others besides these. Daniel 11.19 And with the arms of a flood shall they be overflown from before him, and shall be broken; yea, also the Prince of the covenant. The Greeks were an intellectual power and revealed her strength in philosophy. NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. The King of the North and South figure prominently in Daniel 11. Antiochus IV Epiphanies (175-164) forced desecrating religious practices upon the Jews, which caused the Jews to rally, under the leadership of the Maccabees. Your email address will not be published. 8He shall also carry off to Egypt their gods with their metal images and their precious (M)vessels of silver and gold, and for some years he shall refrain from attacking the king of the north. In those days she will be betrayed, together with her royal escort and her father and the one who supported her. 11.8 12:10; Zech. Their form of government was city centered, yet each city was answerable to the larger Seleucid kingdom. Three more Persian kings will reign, to be succeeded by a fourth, far richer than the others. He shall not pay attention to any other god, for (BC)he shall magnify himself above all. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. However, the statue of Jupiter was seated on a throne in St. Peters Basilica in Rome and renamed St. Peter. (AH) 32With flattery he will corrupt those who have violated the covenant, but the people who know their God will firmly resist(AI) him. His most recent book is The Book of Enoch for Beginners: A Guide to Expand Your Understanding of the Biblical World (Rockridge, 2022). 29At the appointed time he will invade the South again, but this time the outcome will be different from what it was before. I will bring the worst of the heathen, and they shall possess their houses: I will also make the pomp of the strong to cease; and their holy places shall be defiled. 2:4]. They developed a Kabbalistic religion or Jewish mysticism. Copyright 2019 by Zondervan. WebDaniel 11 English Standard Version The Kings of the South and the North 11 And as for me, in the first year of Darius the Mede, I stood up to confirm and strengthen him. 6And at the end of some years they shall join forces, for the daughter of the king of the South shall go to the king of the North to make an agreement; but she shall not retain the power of her [a]authority, and neither he nor his [b]authority shall stand; but she shall be given up, with those who brought her, and with him who begot her, and with him who strengthened her in those times. Indeed, many Jews joined the destruction of the Ptolemy Vs army. And in the end of years they shall join themselves together; for the king's daughter of the south shall come to the king of the north to make an agreement: but she shall not retain the power of the arm; neither shall he stand, nor his arm: but she shall be given up, and they that brought her, and he that begat her, and he that strengthened her in these times. WebDaniel Chapter 11 1 Also I in the first year of Darius the Mede, even I, stood to confirm and to strengthen him. Their capital was set up in Alexandria. 14Now in those times many shall rise up against the king of the South. However God wanted them out of Babylon. In those days she will be betrayed, together with her royal escort and her father[b] and the one who supported her. (H) For some years he will leave the king of the North alone. WebDaniel 11:11. 23] they shall make an alliance, and the daughter of the king of the south shall come to the king of the north to make an agreement. Also, [e]violent men of your people shall exalt themselves [f]in fulfillment of the vision, but they shall (K)fall. This will again be seen in the Islamic take over of the south during the Middle Ages when the stout horn of the fourth beast has supremacy in the North. Anthony and Cleopatra were defeated. Rome had already entered the scene and conquered considerable Seleucid territory in the west, in battles against Antiochus III. Xerxes (486-465) has been identified as the fourth king since the time of Jeromes commentary. Xerxes was perhaps the wealthiest of the kings of Persian, building the empire with the largest army of the era, 2.6 million men. He invaded Greece, although was turned back in 480 B.C. And with the arms of a flood shall they be overflown from before him, and shall be broken; yea, also the Prince of the covenant. When we study the history of Rome we find Julius Caesar planning just such a world authority once again. 47.2 42He shall stretch out his hand against the countries, and the land of Egypt shall not escape. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. 11 "Then the king of the South will march out in a rage and fight against the king of the North, who will raise a large army, but it will be defeated. But within a few days he shall be broken, neither in anger nor in battle. (Z) He will plot the overthrow of fortressesbut only for a time. The history begins with three Persian kings, then a fourth who is far richer than the others (11:2). Students of Bible prophecy have often wondered about the role of the "king of the South" in the end time. Violent ones among your own people will exalt themselves in fulfillment of the vision, but they will fail. 10His sons will prepare for war and assemble a great army, which will sweep on like an irresistible flood(I) and carry the battle as far as his fortress. As Daniel 11:5 implies, the Seleucid Dynasty did in fact get the major share of the Empire, by 281 B.C. 15So the king of the North shall come and (L)build a siege mound, and take a fortified city; and the [g]forces of the South shall not withstand him. These violent men respond to Antiochus in fulfillment of a vision. What vision is in mind here? For many commentators, the vision is Daniel 11 itself. It is at this point in Daniel 11 the Judeans are first mentioned. 7And from a branch from her roots one shall arise in his place. Web11 Then, in a rage, the king of the south will rally against the vast forces assembled by the king of the north and will defeat them. Antiochus lost 17,000 men in this battle and Ptolemy annexed Palestine. They shall speak lies at the same table, but to no avail, for (AL)the end is yet to be at the time appointed. Yet he shall come to his end, with none to help him. Web11 Then the king of the South will march out in a rage and fight against the king of the North, who will raise a large army, but it will be defeated. Tiberius was not a direct heir to the throne, yet through the help of his convincing mother, he acquired the throne. 9:12; Matt. Daniel 11 describes the back-and-forth fighting and intrigue between the Seleucid Empire based in Syriathe king of the Northand the Ptolemaic Empire of Egyptthe king of the South. In Daniel 11, the Grecian empire is divided by Alexander's 4 generals after his death. Then he shall turn his face toward the fort of his own land: but he shall stumble and fall, and not be found. youtube.com/channel/UCThjjlEQTsrFb5GVGetBPjA?sub_confirmation=12. Try Bible Gateway Plus free today! I will bring the worst of the heathen, and they shall possess their houses: I will also make the pomp of the strong to cease; and their holy places shall be defiled. Antiochus IIIs defeat will pave the way for Antiochus IV Epiphanes to take the control of the Seleucid dynasty. 13For the king of the North will muster another army, larger than the first; and after several years, he will advance with a huge army fully equipped. While this was a smaller territory, Egypt was incredibly wealthy. Eventually this wealth, especially in the form of massive food stores, will attract the attention of Rome. A god whom his fathers did not know he shall honor (BD)with gold and silver, with precious stones and costly gifts. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. He shall turn back and pay attention to those who forsake the holy covenant. WebThe daughter of the king of the South will go to the king of the North to make an alliance, but she will not retain her power, and he and his power will not last. 13But you, go your way till the end; (BF)for you shall rest, (BG)and will arise to your inheritance at the end of the days.. Then he shall turn his face toward the fort of his own land: but he shall stumble and fall, and not be found. He actually ruled from Babylon and was worhshiped as a god. His dissertation was published as Jesus the Bridegroom by Pickwick Books in 2012. 26Those who eat from the kings provisions will try to destroy him; his army will be swept away, and many will fall in battle. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. It was during his reign that we read in : Luke 2:1 40(BF)At the time of the end, the king of the south shall attack[g] him, but the king of the north shall rush upon him (BG)like a whirlwind, with chariots and horsemen, and with many ships. Where did the 10 Tribes go after Captivity. WebDaniel 11:13 For the king of the north shall return, and shall set forth a multitude greater than the former, and shall certainly come after certain years with a great army and with much riches. King James Version (KJV) < Previous Verse Next Verse > First he was in a Triumvirate with Pompey and Crassus, but then after defeating Pompey, he made himself the supreme ruler of the Roman Empire. For less than $5/mo. All rights reserved. Then shall he return into his land with great riches; and his heart shall be against the holy covenant; and he shall do exploits , and return to his own land. WebVerses 40-43 of Daniel 11 are talking about more than a nation giving up, they show that the King of the South is defeated and that it is itself overwhelmed. The ESV New Inductive Study Bible, Milano Softone, Green, ESV Single-Column Journaling Bible--soft leather-look, raspberry, ESV Study Bible, Large Print (Buffalo Leather, Deep Brown), ESV Student Study Bible, Trutone, Chestnut, ESV Large Print Personal Size Bible--soft leather-look, chestnut. 19Then he shall turn his face back toward the (AA)fortresses of his own land, but he shall (AB)stumble and fall, (AC)and shall not be found. (AG) Then they will set up the abomination that causes desolation. (T) In a few years, however, he will be destroyed, yet not in anger or in battle. 13 For the king of the North will muster And he shall work his will and return to his own land. Then shall he return into his land with great riches; and his heart shall be against the holy covenant; and he shall do exploits , and return to his own land. Octavian was name Augustus Caesar and ruled for 45 years. 2:10, [Deut. 44But news from the east and the north shall alarm him, and he shall go out with great fury to destroy and devote many to destruction. For a period of fourteen years, there was peace between the Ptolemy and the Seleucids. 35And some of those of understanding shall fall, (Z)to refine them, purify them, and make them white, until the time of the end; because it is still for the appointed time. And the king of the south shall be moved with choler, and shall come forth and fight with him, even with the king of the north: and he shall set forth a great multitude; but the multitude shall be given into his hand. 32Those who do wickedly against the covenant he shall [o]corrupt with flattery; but the people who know their God shall be strong, and carry out great exploits. Daniel 11.10 He shall also set his face to enter with the strength of his whole kingdom, and upright ones with him; thus shall he do: and he shall give him the daughter of women, corrupting her: but she shall not stand on his side, neither be for him. (AX)He shall exalt himself and magnify himself above every god, (AY)and shall speak astonishing things against (AZ)the God of gods. Thus the prophetic picture now leaves the Persian Empire and focuses on Greece. (AE) Then he will turn back and vent his fury(AF) against the holy covenant. Phillip J. Messiah the Prince shall come after 69 weeks. WebVerse Daniel 11:6 After some years, the king of the south and the king of the north will agree to be friends. Chapter 11 talks about Julius Caesar, all of the Persian Kings, Alexander the Great, Cleopatra and the rise of the Roman Empire and Catholic Church. Antiochus offered to reduce taxes by a third and grant a tax exemption for three years in exchange for Judean assistance against Ptolemy (this was a false promise Antiochus could not afford to reduce taxes). Both Darius and Xerxes attacked the Greek States. 27The two kings, with their hearts bent on evil,(AA) will sit at the same table and lie(AB) to each other, but to no avail, because an end will still come at the appointed time. 16The invader will do as he pleases;(L) no one will be able to stand against him. 10(BC)Many shall be purified, made white, and refined, (BD)but the wicked shall do wickedly; and none of the wicked shall understand, but (BE)the wise shall understand. After Diocletians death, Constantine asumed ruleship of Rome. And when he has become strong through his riches, he shall stir up all against the kingdom of Greece. Antiochus III now controlled all of Palestine, and placed the Jews under a harsh government, using the region as a staging ground to attack Egypt, stationing much of his army there. 2 And Though both the king of the North and the king of the South were spreading the Greek culture, they did not get along very well. Hallmark of apostacy. At the time appointed he shall return, and come Long has taught full time at Grace Christian University since 1998, specializing in Bible and Biblical languages. They also took possession of Palestine and southern Syria. (BA)He shall prosper (BB)till the indignation is accomplished; for what is decreed shall be done. You treat the Bible as a history book as opposed to a Prophetic book. And when he hath taken away the multitude, his heart shall be lifted up; and he shall cast down many ten thousands: but he shall not be strengthened by it. 22Then an overwhelming army will be swept away(W) before him; both it and a prince of the covenant will be destroyed. So he shall return and show regard for those who forsake the holy covenant. Job 38:15 And from the wicked their light is withholden, and the high arm shall be broken. Copyright 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Isaiah 42.24 25And he shall stir up his power and his heart against (AJ)the king of the south with a great army. Indeed,[d] he (Z)shall turn his insolence back upon him. 24He shall enter peaceably, even into the richest places of the province; and he shall do what his fathers have not done, nor his forefathers: he shall disperse among them the plunder, [k]spoil, and riches; and he shall devise his plans against the strongholds, but only for a time. Chapter 11 talks about Julius Caesar, all of the Persian Kings, Alexander the Great, Cleopatra and the rise of the Roman Empire and Catholic Church. Ptolemy IV Epiphanes, ruler in the South, went forth to fight with Antiochus III (the king of the North)/ Antichus III was defeated and lose ten thousand soldiers. Her husband will no longer rule as king. New King James Version (NKJV). Antiochus III Magnus, took advantage of this seeming weakness in Egypt and made extensive preparations to invade Egypt. And the king of the south shall be strong, and one of his princes; and he shall be strong above him, and have dominion; his dominion shall be a great dominion. It is recorded that: in less than ten years he captured more than 800 towns, brought into submission 300 tribes, fought against 3,000,000 foes, killed a million, and took a million prisoners. WebThe Bible in other languages1. But a ruler shall bring the reproach against them to an end; and with the reproach removed, he shall turn back on him. He lead his armies against Egypt. It was the center of Greece philosophy and cultural center. We read of Ptolemy IV Epiphanies entering Jerusalem and trying to offer sacrifices in their temple. 24:15; Mark 13:14; [ch. This corresponds to Daniel 9:24-27 where 70 weeks or 490 day/years were granted Israel following their restoration after the Babylonian captivity, to prepare themselves and the world for the coming Messiah. Web11 And the king of the South shall be moved with rage, and go out and fight with him, with the king of the North, who shall muster a great multitude; but the multitude shall be given )In forty days Pompey cleared the sea of Pirates. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! The falling away that the man of sin be revealed, who opposes and exalts himself above all that is called God, or is worshipped; so that he as God sits in the temple of God, showing himself that he is God. He not only invaded Syria, but went to Babylon and took molten images. 2Now then, I tell you the truth:(A) Three more kings will arise in Persia, and then a fourth, who will be far richer than all the others. And in the end of years they shall join themselves together; for the kings daughter of the south shall come to the king of the north to make an agreement: but she shall not retain the power of the arm; neither shall he stand, nor his arm: but she shall be given up, and they that brought her, and he that begat her, and he that strengthened her in these times. 7But from a branch of her roots one shall arise in his place, who shall come with an army, enter the fortress of the king of the North, and deal with them and prevail. He shall make them rulers over many and (BE)shall divide the land for a price.[f]. And the king of the south shall wage war with an exceedingly great and mighty army, but he shall not stand, for plots shall be devised against him. (AE)He shall come in without warning and obtain the kingdom (AF)by flatteries. A second condition which prepared the Christians for their departure from truth and for their eventual union with Pagan. The Persian Empire lasted another 150 years before Alexander conquered it, likely in response to the sacking of Athens. 8:8). 10 However, the sons of the king of the north will assemble a mighty army that will advance like a flood and carry the battle as far as the enemy's fortress. This passage is about the history found in the prophecy in Daniel 11, from our perspective Daniel 11:2-20 is fulfilled prophecy (so, history), some people just see it as history and dont accept that we are just in the birthing pains of the end times. Seleucus is the King of the North & Ptolemy, the King of the South. Then I said, My lord, what shall be the end of these things?. He then moved on and crushed the remnant of the kingdom of the Seleucids and entered Jerusalem and brought the land of Israel under Roman control. My face will I turn also from them, and they shall pollute my secret place: for the robbers shall enter it and defile it. He was victorious over the ruling faction in Alexandria and placed Cleopatra on the Egyptian throne. Web11 Then the king of the South will march out in a rage and fight against the king of the North, who will raise a large army, but it will be defeated. The king of the south's daughter will go to marry the king of the
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