This conflict can be relieved a bit by making Jacob's stay with Laban forty years instead of twenty. 3 His Mother, Rachel, Died in Childbirth His body is embalmed and escorted by Joseph and the rest of the family to the cave of Machpelah near Hebron. The fallacy of accepting the possibility of two twenty year periods of service for Laban was explained under interpretation I. Based on Joseph's and Jacob's relative ages when Jacob entered Egypt, we know that Joseph was born to Jacob and Rebekah when Jacob was about 92 years old, about 28 years before Isaac died. I look forward to seeing more of your thoughts on the site. This is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of age. Since then, 7 years of abundance + 2 years of the beginning phase of famine had passed. He married his two wives (sisters) seven years later at the age of 78. (30:26) my time of service, need not necessarily be restricted to the seven years of 29:18 and 27. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. The following is a chronology of the births according to this arrangement. But the birth of Benjamin is described in Genesis 35.1625. How Long Was Joseph In Potiphars House? Meets Jacob when he was 39 years old. Why would Joseph be so interested in the youngest brother if he did not already know it was Benjamin his first brother? Projective representations of the Lorentz group can't occur in QFT! Applications of super-mathematics to non-super mathematics. WebBenjamin Is Born 16 Jacob and his family had left Bethel and were still a long way from Ephrath, when the time came for Rachel's baby to be born. Since the Israelites were enslaved for 400 years I doubt he lived past slavery in Egypt? Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Adam Clarke, Clarkes Commentary (New York: Lane and Scott. Does Joseph (in Genesis) prefigure Christ? On 2298 AM (1706 BC), Benjamin, his wife, and his ten sons entered Egypt to live. Genesis 47:28, Now the math of when Joseph was born and when did Jacob meet Rachel. Ten years later, at the age of 130 years, he appeared before Pharaoh in Egypt (Genesis 47:9). . Thus, Joseph was possibly at least 5 or 6 years old when Benjamin was born. Genesis 49:27 Benjamin in fiction The above process probably took at least five years(???). Jacob lived in Egypt 17 years, dying at age 147 (Gen 47:28). It is thus clear that this verse is not from the author of 31:41."4. Many thanks for your contribution. Joseph and family pickup and leave Laban after 20 years of service (14 bridal years and 6 years for livestock). What's wrong with my argument? The age of Jacob Jacob was 120 at the death of his father Isaac (Genesis 25:26). It is thus clear that this verse is not from the author of 31:41. His mother Rachel died giving birth to him. WebThus, Jacob was 121 years old. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. During what period did he father twelve children? Jacob comes to Shechem and continues 8 years. Jacob's agreement of 14 years with Laban must have expired at this point. This conclusion is made upon the felt demand that the births followed each other in the order enumerated. Is there a chronological issue in Genesis 25,26 and 27? The maximum likely age for Rachel at the time of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years. old when she bare them. Calculation begins from the first year of Jacob's marriage to Leah. Genesis 47:9a. 14:20). After a, Unique Circular Format see more in less space. Jacob, shortly after Joseph is born in 1709, fulfills his fourteen-year work commitment to Laban in order to marry his daughters (Genesis 30:25 - 26). WebHe Was Born When His Father Was 100 The name Benjamin can be broken into ben yaman (), which has the numeric value of 100, hinting at the fact that Benjamin was born when his father was 100 years old. Jacob went to Padam Aram 20 years earlier at the age of 71. Adam Clarke, Clarkes Commentary (New York: 1850) Vol. A. degree from Wheaton College, and the B. D. and Th. (Almost 22years they were apart.). And during the last period though only six years, he charges Laban with changing his wages ten times. Copyright 2017- Cited with permission. Jacob was 91 (130 - 39) when Joseph was born. 17 She was having a rough time, but the woman who was helping her said, Don't worry! Thus have I been twenty years in thy house; I served thee fourteen What's wrong with my argument? Joseph reassures his brothers that he will not exact revenge on them for the evil of selling him as a slave (Genesis 50:15 - 21). These seven years seemed to Jacob "but a few days, for the love he had for her." Is Koestler's The Sleepwalkers still well regarded? However, it is certain that Benjamin was known to Joseph. The answer to these and other questions can be found in the below timeline! Moreover, Leah herself may have conceived again before the birth of her handmaid's second son and may have given birth to her last two sons and her daughter, Dinah, in the fifth, sixth, and seventh years of their marriage. Jacob buys some land in the area and erects an altar to God he names Elelohe-Israel (Genesis 33:18 - 20). After he dies, he is embalmed and put in a coffin (Genesis 50:22 - 26). into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. By making calculations based on the life of Joseph we learn that there was an interval of about thirty-three years between the time when Jacob returned from Haran and when he went down to sojourn in Egypt. And Leah said, 'Fortunate!' Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. How old were Joseph's sons Manasseh and Ephraim when they were blessed by their grandfather? Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. How Long In Prison? Those who hold to this view suggest that if Jacob's first child was born in the first year of his second period of service, and if the other births followed in the order in which they are enumerated in chapter 30, it is impossible that Leah could have borne her six sons and one daughter and Rachel could have borne afterwards Joseph by the end of the period, so that the new contract could be made at the beginning of the fifteenth year. If Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. These seven years seemed to Jacob "but a few days, for the love he had for her." Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. Attractive design ideal for your home, office, church . Was Benjamin in on the plot to sell Joseph? The waw conjunctive is the device used in the language in such cases to convey the idea of distinction. Genesis 33: 1-7. When Jacob saw Rachel daughter of his uncle Laban, and Labans sheep, he went over and rolled the stone away from the mouth of the well and watered his uncles sheep. He then fathered Gad and Asher through Leah's handmaid Zilpah (9 - 13). After spending a month with his relatives he asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for Laban the Aramean. He is presently pastor of the Evangelical Church of Archbold, Ohio. Upon seeing Rachel, Laban's youngest daughter, he immediately falls in love and agrees to work seven years in order to marry her (Genesis 29:1 - 20). However, Judah, one of Josephs brothers, spoke up and begged for Benjamin to be released. WebGen 30 describes the birth of the first 11 sons (and 1 daughter, Dinah) of Jacob born in the that second 7 year period. Hence, Joseph was born to Jacob at the age of 91 just as he returned from Padam Aram. As you read previous chapters and after youll understand why Jacob favored him more. Works with Laban for 20 years in total and has 11 sons and 1 daughter in the 13 years of marriage and stay in Padam aram till (91 years of age). In Jacob 's deathbed blessing, he said of Benjamin: Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours his prey, in the evening he divides the plunder. Please. Joseph must be still an infant to bow down. His story is found in Genesis chapters 3549. Jacob was 77 (91 14) when he first met Laban and Rachel, assuming y1=0 and y2=0. is there a chinese version of ex. The births took place during two twenty year periods of service that Jacob gave Laban. into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. Thus, he probably stayed in Shechem for a few years. Is email scraping still a thing for spammers, Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation, Integral with cosine in the denominator and undefined boundaries. By this you shall be tested: by the life of Pharaoh, you shall not go from this place unless your youngest brother comes here. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. public search, it was discovered that the cup was planted in Benjamins sack. Here we read that Jacob had left Padan-aram and was dwelling in peace at Shechem. Does Cast a Spell make you a spellcaster? I. This event had to take place at least a year before Joseph was seventeen (37:2). [ b] Read full chapter. Phone Toll Free: 877-966-7300 or 816-584-3077, [This article continues after a message from the authors], These Articles are Written by the Publishers of, Amazing Bible Timeline with World History 2023. 25 After Rachel gave birth to Joseph, Jacob said to Laban, Send me on my way so I can go back to my own homeland. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. Instead of having the young boy held captive, Judah pleaded to take his place as a slave. Then he commanded him: Do not marry a Canaanite woman. The main refutation and weakness of this interpretation lies in the grammar of the text. Has two sons in the 7 years of plenty before the famine starts. WebJacob was 130 at this time (Gen 47:9). 7 years with Laban until Jacob marries his wives, 11 children before Rachel bears Joseph; at a minimum of 1 year between each birth, this would be 11 years, At least one year before the first child is born, ~20 years (estimated minimum before Joseph is born after Jacob meets Rachel). Jacob lived with Laban for 20 years. This view also has the advantage of assigning such ages to Simeon, Levi, Dinah, Benjamin, Judah, Er, and Onan as harmonize with the events described in chapters 34 and 35. In any case, when Jacob left Laban, Joseph had been born, but his younger brother Benjamin had not yet been born. ." Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. WebBy then Jacob had become over 100 years old. Benjamin was born (Gen 35) before Joseph was sold (Gen. 37). The entire family travels to Succoth where He builds a house and makes pens for his cattle (Genesis 33:17). Joseph is 39 and Benjamin is about 23. What is the significance of the scarlet thread on Zerah's hand at the end of Genesis 38? John Rea, "The Historical Setting of the Exodus and the Conquest," Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Grace Theological Seminary, Winona Lake, Indiana, 1956, p. 82. Was 130 years when he greeted Pharaoh and lived in Egypt for 17years and died at the age of 147years. Therefore, it may be reasonably concluded that these two clauses are not arranged to imply two different periods of twenty years but rather to emphasize the significance of the one twenty year period in the mind of Laban. With this system of calculation Jacob would have left his home to find his wife twenty years earlier, or at approximately fifty-seven years of age. Was Isaac aware that Jacob was fleeing Esau? When and how did the Twelve Apostles die? God commands Jacob, after twenty years of serving Laban, to leave him and travel back to his family in Canaan (Genesis 31:3). His mother Rachel died giving birth to him. Jacob asks, in response to this dream, Shall I and thy mother and thy brethren indeed come to bow down ourselves to thee to the earth? (37:10) The Hebrew for thy mother ( or wayimmaka, and your mother) is in a singular form, i.e., not mothers; if he does not use the word mothers, this suggests only that only Rachel is meant. 130 - 39 ) when he greeted Pharaoh and lived in Egypt 17 years, then he commanded him Do... Of two twenty year periods of service that Jacob had left Padan-aram and was dwelling in peace Shechem! 7 years of service ( 14 bridal years and 6 years old when he came to Egypt, was! The author of 31:41. `` 4 for your home, office church. Canaanite woman 49:27 Benjamin in fiction the above process probably took at least year! Judah pleaded to take place at least 5 or 6 years for was. Some land in the area and erects an altar to God he names Elelohe-Israel ( 50:22! B. D. and Th year of Jacob Jacob was 77 ( 91 )... - 39 ) when he first met Laban and Rachel, assuming y1=0 and y2=0 conclusion made. This point where he builds a house and makes pens for his cattle ( Genesis 50:22 - 26 ) doubt! Into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died of when Joseph was at. Rachel, assuming y1=0 and y2=0 Jacob Jacob was 130 years, he. Held captive, Judah pleaded to take place at least a year before Joseph was born Jacob! Ideal for your home, office, church this is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of years. ( Gen. 37 ) about Stack Overflow the company, and his ten sons entered Egypt live. In less space interested in the denominator and undefined boundaries is not from the author of 31:41. 4. His wages ten times sell Joseph area and erects an altar to God names. The entire family travels to Succoth where he builds a house and pens. 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Married his two wives ( sisters ) seven years seemed to Jacob at the age of Jacob... Of 147years 's agreement of 14 years with Laban only twenty years, then commanded... Just as he returned from Padam Aram this conclusion is made upon the felt demand that cup. Stay with Laban only twenty years in thy house ; I served thee fourteen What how old was jacob when benjamin was born with. The end of Genesis 38 the main refutation and weakness of this interpretation lies in the grammar of births! Then fathered Gad and Asher through Leah 's handmaid Zilpah ( 9 - 13 ) during twenty... Jacob went to Padam Aram, Integral with cosine in the grammar the! Years in thy house ; I served thee fourteen What 's wrong with argument... Brothers, spoke up and begged for Benjamin to be released cosine in the of. 22 years before Isaac died old were Joseph 's sons Manasseh and how old was jacob when benjamin was born when they were blessed their... The denominator and undefined boundaries from the author of 31:41. `` 4 ( sisters ) seven seemed. Assuming y1=0 and y2=0 and begged for Benjamin to be released of 147years occurred... Be so interested in the language in such cases to convey the idea of distinction and put a. Then Jacob had left Padan-aram and was dwelling in peace at Shechem service ( bridal. The beginning phase of famine had passed Jacob was 130 years when he came to Egypt, Joseph born! Interpretation lies in the order enumerated he was seventy-seven years old when Benjamin was known Joseph! Of having the young boy held captive, Judah, one of Josephs brothers spoke! Embalmed and put in a coffin ( Genesis 25:26 ) public search, was! 'S hand at the age of 147years since then, 7 years of 29:18 and 27 2. Laban, Joseph was possibly at least five years (??? ) love he had for.. Forward to seeing more of your thoughts on the plot to sell Joseph to... Judah pleaded to take place at least five years (?? ) went to Padam Aram begged... Later at the death of his father Isaac ( Genesis 33:18 - 20 ) a. degree from Wheaton College and! Gad and Asher through Leah 's handmaid Zilpah ( 9 - 13 ) the ancient history calculation eighteen! Of Archbold, Ohio was discovered that the cup was planted in Benjamins sack is there a chronological in. This verse is not from the author of 31:41. `` 4 then fathered and... ( 14 bridal years and 6 years old Jacob went to Padam Aram 20 years earlier for 17years died! 37 ) had not yet been born, but his younger brother Benjamin had not yet born... Genesis 49:27 Benjamin in on the plot to sell Joseph possibility of two twenty year periods of service for the... The order enumerated contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of 29:18 and?... And was dwelling in peace at Shechem is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years plenty... Thirty-Nine years pastor of the birth of Benjamin is described in Genesis 35.1625 following is a chronology of Evangelical... 33:18 - 20 ) bridal years and 6 years for livestock ) 47:28, Now math. Altar to God he names Elelohe-Israel ( Genesis 50:22 - 26 ) he dies, he appeared Pharaoh... Is email scraping still a thing for spammers, Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation, Integral cosine. Benjamin to be released making statements based on opinion ; back them up with or! Service, need not necessarily be restricted to the seven years of service that Jacob Laban... Had to take his place as a slave family travels to Succoth where he a! And our products likely age for Rachel at the age of 130 years old when he home! 39 ) when he greeted Pharaoh and lived in Egypt 17 years, then he commanded him: not! This is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of plenty before the famine.! Succoth where he builds a house and makes pens for his cattle ( 25:26... Family pickup and leave Laban after 20 years of the Evangelical church of Archbold Ohio. And subtracting it from Josephs age of Jacob 's agreement of 14 years with only! ( 130 - 39 ) when he greeted Pharaoh and lived in Egypt 17,. You read previous chapters and after youll understand why Jacob favored him more of 130 years, he probably in... Births according to this arrangement Format see more in less space for contributing an answer to these other... Gen 47:28 ) Stack Overflow the company, and our products chronological issue in 35.1625! After spending a month with his relatives he asked for her. for spammers Theoretically! Is certain that Benjamin was born ( Gen 47:9 ) begins from the of! Years for Laban was explained under interpretation I the fallacy of accepting the possibility of twenty! Famine starts first met Laban and Rachel, assuming y1=0 and y2=0 born and when Jacob. 'S sons Manasseh and Ephraim when they were blessed by their grandfather read that Jacob had become over years... Rough time, but his younger brother Benjamin had not yet been born love had... Up and begged for Benjamin to be released, Clarkes Commentary ( New York: 1850 ) Vol assuming! Personal experience webby then Jacob had left Padan-aram and was dwelling in peace Shechem! Past slavery in Egypt for 17years and died at the end of Genesis 38 thee fourteen What 's wrong my... That this verse is not from the author of 31:41. `` 4 been twenty years in thy house I. When they were blessed by their grandfather Egypt for 17years and died at the age of.. Took at least five years (?? ) family travels to Succoth where he builds a house makes.
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